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Executive Summary 
This report deals with a complete analysis of the company Nexen Inc, a 
Canadian-based oil and gas exploratory and drilling company, listed on the 
Toronto (TSX) and New York Stock Exchanges (NYSE), bearing the ticker NXY. 
The report begins with an exhaustive economic and industrial analysis, covering 
factors affecting Nexen’s many business segments and their effects, past and 
future on Nexen’s pro?tability and operations. Since Nexen is a ?rm dependent 
on the oil industry, we have heavily researched the same, and provided a detailed 
analysis of all factors affecting the price of oil, the industry dynamics, the effect of 
the formation of OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) and 
the current all-time high oil price. 
In our economic analysis, we discuss economic indicators which will have a 
signi?cant affect on Nexen’s operations. Being a Canadian-based ?rm, Nexen is 
highly affected by the dynamics of the American market, and stability of the 
political and economic situation is of dire importance. With the current credit 
crisis and weakening dollar threatening to push the US economy into recession, 
all Canadian ?rms will be affected. Though Nexen is currently protected by the 
weak US dollar through hedging, we expect this to affect their pro?tability in the 
long run, if the American dollar remains at its current low levels.
HISTORY 
In this part we will give a quick and concise overview of the main economic 
events and how they in?uenced the economic situation in the 20th and early 21st 
century. 
In the 1920’s, the US stock market boomed as a result of the general optimism. 
Among many t ...