23:36, Sunday, May 25, 2025

Managerial Accounting Ch. 21

1)    Return on sales ? nY/Sales
= 5400/60000
= .09

2)    ROA ? nY + Int Exp (net of tax) / Avg Total Assets
top = 5400 + (1500 x .06) = 6300
avg tot. assets:  = 40000 + 38250 / 2 = 39375
(6300 / 39375) = .16

3)    ROE ? nY/Avg Common Stockholders Equity
5400 / [(19500 + 16275)/2]
= .3018

4)    Current ratio ? Current assets / Current liabilities
10,800 / 9000
= 1.2

5)    Acid ? Test ? Quick Assets / Current Liabilities
QA= Cash & Mkt. Sec. + A/R
(1950 +3600)/9000
= .61

6)    Debt to Equity Ratio ? Total Liabilities/Total stockholders Equity
21000/19500
= 1.08

7)    Interest Coverage ? Operating Y (nY before taxes) / Int Expense
9000 / 1500
= 6

8)    Dividend Payout Ratio ? Div p/ share of common stock / earnings p/ share
3.86 / 8.18
= 47.19

name of ratio    Indstry Ratio    Tioga    Effect
Current    1.86    1.2    -
Acid-Test    0.85    0.61    -
Debt-Equity    1.23    1.08    -
Int Coverage    7.78    6    -
Dividend Payout    39.57    47.19%    +
Return on Sales    3.42    9%    +
ROA    6.37    16%    +
ROE    12.48    30.18%    +

Tioga's operations have proven them to perform at a level where risk is r ...
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